place · also Pas-dammim
Ephes-dammim
אֶ֫פֶס דַּמִּים
Ephes-dammim (or Pas-dammim), the place where the Philistines and Israelites faced each other in battle, and where Goliath challenged the Israelites.
- verses
- 2
- first named
- 1 Samuel 17:1
- last named
- 1 Chronicles 11:13
- feature
- settlement
- coordinates
- 31.68°N · 35.05°E
Khirbet Damun (OpenBible)
Scholarship offers 3 identifications for this place. The leading one is shown; the others are recorded in the gazetteer.
Description
Ephes-dammim in the text
Ephes-dammim, also known as Pas-dammim, was a place located between Socoh and Azekah in Judah where the Philistines and the Israelites faced each other in battle (1Sa.17.1; 1Ch.11.13). It was the site of the famous confrontation between David and the Philistine giant Goliath.
The Philistines had gathered their forces at Ephes-dammim, while Saul and the men of Israel were encamped in the Valley of Elah. Goliath, a champion from Gath, emerged from the Philistine camp and challenged the Israelites to send out a warrior to face him in single combat (1Sa.17.4-10).
David, who had come to the Israelite camp to bring supplies to his brothers, accepted Goliath's challenge. With a sling and a stone, David defeated Goliath, leading to a great victory for the Israelites over the Philistines (1Sa.17.48-53).
The alternate name Pas-dammim, used in 1Ch.11.13, may be a variant spelling or a scribal error. The exact location of Ephes-dammim is uncertain, but it was likely situated in the Shephelah, the foothills between the coastal plain and the Judean mountains, where many battles between the Israelites and Philistines took place.
Relations
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Every entity the graph places in a stated relation with this one, grouped by the kind of link. Each relation is authored once and its inverse derived, so both ends always agree. Rows marked “registry” come from the identity spine rather than from a verse, and a row marked “which bearer is the source’s decision” is one where the name could have meant more than one person. The last group is not a relation at all — it counts the events two entities stand in together.
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Every verse of the text carried here that names this entity — 2, across 2 books.
1 Samuel1 verse
1 Chronicles1 verse
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