person · also Eshbaal

Ish-bosheth

אִישׁ־בֹ֫שֶׁת

Ish-bosheth (also called Eshbaal), Saul's son, was made king over Israel by Abner but was ultimately assassinated, leading to David's rule over all Israel.

verses
12
first named
2 Samuel 2:8
last named
1 Chronicles 9:39
period
United Monarchy
tribe
Benjamin

Description

Who was Ish-bosheth?

In the words of STEPBible TIPNR:

Ish-bosheth, also known as Eshbaal, was the fourth son of King Saul (1Ch.8.33, 9.39). After Saul's death, Abner, the commander of Saul's army, took Ish-bosheth and made him king over Israel, while David reigned over Judah (2Sa.2.8-10). Ish-bosheth was forty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned for two years.

During his reign, there was a long war between the house of Saul and the house of David (2Sa.3.1). Abner became angry with Ish-bosheth and defected to David (2Sa.3.8-21). Later, two of Ish-bosheth's captains, Rechab and Baanah, assassinated him while he was resting in his bed. They brought his head to David, hoping for a reward, but David had them executed for their crime (2Sa.4.5-12).

After Ish-bosheth's death, all the tribes of Israel came to David and acknowledged him as king over all Israel (2Sa.5.1-3). The name "Ish-bosheth" means "man of shame," while "Eshbaal" means "man of Baal." The name change may reflect the biblical writer's perspective on the contrast between Ish-bosheth's weak rule and David's divinely appointed kingship.

Relations

Direct connections

Every entity the graph places in a stated relation with this one, grouped by the kind of link. Each relation is authored once and its inverse derived, so both ends always agree. Rows marked “registry” come from the identity spine rather than from a verse, and a row marked “which bearer is the source’s decision” is one where the name could have meant more than one person. The last group is not a relation at all — it counts the events two entities stand in together.

How the graph connects Ish-bosheth10 of 22 entities the graph connects to Ish-bosheth, in 2 groups: kinship 2, events 8. Kinship, company and ground are stated relations; events counts the acts two entities stand in together and is not a relation. Each mark is sized by how many verses name that entity and labelled with the link and the count, so the grouping and the size are both readable without colour. Distance from the centre carries nothing.SaulChild of · 327 versesJonathanSibling of · 82 versesKinshipIsrael2 events · 2,578 versesDavid4 events · 964 versesBenjamin2 events · 166 versesEphraim1 event · 159 versesDelivery1 event · 106 versesGilead1 event · 90 versesAbner4 events · 53 versesAsher1 event · 46 versesEventsIsh-bosheth

The 10 best-attested of 22 are drawn. All 22 are listed below.

Child of

Sibling of

Took part in

Stands in the same events as

and 2 more, ordered by how many events they share.

Places

Where this happens

The places the claims about this person reach, drawn where the gazetteer locates them. A point is where a row puts them and never where tradition does; no line joins two points, because the rows state where and not in what order.

Where the story of Ish-bosheth happensThe one place the claims about Ish-bosheth reach, on a map of the world the text moves through, framed to them: Mahanaim. Each dot is a coordinate from the gazetteer, sized by how many rows put Ish-bosheth there. The coastline is a modern one, simplified; no border, road or settlement of any period is drawn, and no line joins two points, because the rows state where and not in what order.Mahanaim
United MonarchyThe one place the claims about Ish-bosheth reach

Read it

Where to read it

Every verse of the text carried here that names this entity — 12, across 2 books. The name is written 13 times in them.

  1. 2 Samuel10 verses

    2:82:102:122:153:83:143:154:54:84:12

  2. 1 Chronicles2 verses

    8:339:39

Onward

Where this page goes

Not the direct relations above — these are one hop further out, ranked so that a rare shared connection outweighs a common one. Descriptions by STEPBible TIPNR.

via Rechab, Baanah, Beerothites, and Young Men’s killing of Ish-Bosheth, Rechab, and Baanah and Rechab and Baanah’s stabbing of Ish-BoshethBaanahA captain who murdered Ish-bosheth, Saul's son.via Rechab, Baanah, Beerothites, and Young Men’s killing of Ish-Bosheth, Rechab, and Baanah and Rechab and Baanah’s stabbing of Ish-BoshethRechabA captain of Ishbosheth's army, with his brother Baanahvia Abinadab and Jonathan, and 2 moreDeath of Men Of Israel, Jonathan, Abinadab, Malchi-Shua, and SaulDeath of Men Of Israel, Jonathan, Abinadab, Malchi-Shua, and Saul is an event attested across 5 verses, connecting 6 pageable entities.via Abinadab and Jonathan, and 2 moreMen Of Israel and Philistia’s death of Jonathan, Abinadab, Malchi-Shua, Saul, and Saul Three SonsMen Of Israel and Philistia’s death of Jonathan, Abinadab, Malchi-Shua, Saul, and Saul Three Sons is an event attested across 4 verses, connecting 6 pageable entities.via Armoni and Mephibosheth, and 1 moreRizpahConcubine of Saul; mother of Armoni and Mephiboshethvia Jonathan and MichalDavidAnointed king of Israel, ancestor of Jesus Christvia Michal and SaulSaul’s giving of MichalSaul’s giving of Michal is an event attested across 2 verses, connecting 3 pageable entities.via Rechab, Baanah, Beerothites, and Young Men’s killing of Ish-Bosheth, Rechab, and BaanahKillingKilling is a concept gathering 151 labelled instances in the text.via Jonathan and SaulAmalek’s death of Saul and JonathanAmalek’s death of Saul and Jonathan is an event attested across 4 verses, connecting 3 pageable entities.

Where they appear

Chapter by chapter

Atlas's reading of each chapter this person appears in, in canonical order. One line per chapter, and each leads to the whole of it.

Sources

What this rests on