2 others in the registry answer to the name Hanun. Every Hanun in the Bible

person

Hanun

חָנוּן

Hanun, the Ammonite king, mistreated David's envoys, leading to a war between the Ammonites and Israel.

verses
8
first named
2 Samuel 10:1
last named
1 Chronicles 19:7
period
United Monarchy
tribe
Ammon

Description

Who was Hanun?

In the words of STEPBible TIPNR:

Hanun was the king of the Ammonites during the reign of King David of Israel. He is mentioned in 2Samuel 10 and 1Chronicles 19. After the death of Hanun's father, Nahash, who had shown kindness to David, David sent envoys to express his sympathy to Hanun (2Sa.10.1-2; 1Ch.19.1-2). However, Hanun's advisors convinced him that David's envoys were spies, so Hanun humiliated them by shaving off half of their beards and cutting their garments short (2Sa.10.3-4; 1Ch.19.3-4). This act was a grave insult and a violation of diplomatic protocol. When David heard about this, he was outraged and prepared for war against the Ammonites (2Sa.10.5-7; 1Ch.19.6-7). Hanun, realizing his mistake, hired Syrian mercenaries to help him fight against Israel (2Sa.10.6; 1Ch.19.6-7). However, the Israelite army, led by Joab and Abishai, defeated the Ammonites and their Syrian allies (2Sa.10.8-14; 1Ch.19.8-15). The conflict continued, and David himself later joined the battle, capturing the Ammonite capital, Rabbah (2Sa.12.26-31; 1Ch.20.1-3). Hanun's mistreatment of David's envoys and the resulting war highlight the importance of diplomatic relations and the consequences of disrespecting allies in the ancient Near East.

Relations

Direct connections

Every entity the graph places in a stated relation with this one, grouped by the kind of link. Each relation is authored once and its inverse derived, so both ends always agree. Rows marked “registry” come from the identity spine rather than from a verse, and a row marked “which bearer is the source’s decision” is one where the name could have meant more than one person. The last group is not a relation at all — it counts the events two entities stand in together.

How the graph connects Hanun10 of 14 entities the graph connects to Hanun, in one group: events 10. Kinship, company and ground are stated relations; events counts the acts two entities stand in together and is not a relation. Each mark is sized by how many verses name that entity and labelled with the link and the count, so the grouping and the size are both readable without colour. Distance from the centre carries nothing.David5 events · 964 versesAmmon2 events · 123 versesChariot1 event · 78 versesGarment1 event · 67 versesHorseman1 event · 15 versesShaving1 event · 14 versesZobah1 event · 13 versesBeard1 event · 10 versesMesopotamia1 event · 7 versesDavids Servants3 events · 4 versesHanun

The 10 best-attested of 14 are drawn. All 14 are listed below.

Child of

Took part in

Stands in the same events as

and 1 more, ordered by how many events they share.

Places

Where this happens

The places the claims about this person reach, drawn where the gazetteer locates them. A point is where a row puts them and never where tradition does; no line joins two points, because the rows state where and not in what order.

Where the story of Hanun happensAll 4 places the claims about Hanun reach, on a map of the world the text moves through, framed to them: Ammon, Aram-maacah, Mesopotamia, Zobah. Each dot is a coordinate from the gazetteer, sized by how many rows put Hanun there. The coastline is a modern one, simplified; no border, road or settlement of any period is drawn, and no line joins two points, because the rows state where and not in what order.AmmonAram-maacahMesopotamiaZobah
United MonarchyAll 4 places the claims about Hanun reach

Read it

Where to read it

Every verse of the text carried here that names this entity — 8, across 2 books. The name is written 9 times in them.

  1. 2 Samuel4 verses

    10:110:210:310:4

  2. 1 Chronicles4 verses

    19:219:319:419:6

Onward

Where this page goes

Not the direct relations above — these are one hop further out, ranked so that a rare shared connection outweighs a common one. Descriptions by STEPBible TIPNR.

Where they appear

Chapter by chapter

Atlas's reading of each chapter this person appears in, in canonical order. One line per chapter, and each leads to the whole of it.

Sources

What this rests on